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Hot air balloons rising over the valleys near Goreme in Cappadocia at dawn

Travel Phone Photography: Amazing Tips You Need to Know

Travel phone photography tips: camera settings to change, focus and exposure, portrait and night modes, accessories, battery, backups and how to protect your phone.

The best camera for travel is the one you have with you, and for most travellers that is a smartphone. Modern phones take excellent photos, record sharp video and fit in a pocket, which means you can capture moments without carrying heavy gear. But the default settings are not always the best, and a few changes make a visible difference. This guide to travel phone photography explains the settings to adjust, how to use portrait, night and panorama modes, how to hold the phone steady, which accessories are worth buying, how to save battery and storage on the road and how to back up your pictures safely. The tips work for both iPhone and Android devices.

In this guide:

  1. Prepare your phone before the trip
  2. Camera settings to change
  3. Focus and exposure
  4. Using the camera modes
  5. Keep it steady
  6. Shooting video
  7. Useful accessories
  8. Battery, storage and backup
  9. Protect your phone
  10. FAQ

Prepare Your Phone Before the Trip

Hot air balloons rising over the valleys near Goreme in Cappadocia at dawn
Photo: MusikAnimal, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Update your phone software and camera app, clear space by deleting old photos or moving them to the cloud, and clean the lens with a soft cloth. A greasy lens causes hazy images and flare, and it is the number-one reason for disappointing photos. Check that you have enough storage for the whole trip, because high-resolution photos and 4K videos use a lot of space. Download offline maps and translation apps, and set up cloud backup before you leave. Practise taking photos at home in different light so that you know your phone well.

Camera Settings to Change

  • Turn on the grid: A grid helps you follow the rule of thirds and keep horizons straight.
  • Choose the highest quality format: Use the best resolution and, if you edit, enable RAW or a high-efficiency format. For most people, the default high-quality setting is fine.
  • Switch off digital zoom: Zooming digitally reduces quality. Use optical zoom lenses if your phone has them, or walk closer.
  • Check HDR: HDR combines several exposures and helps in scenes with bright skies and dark shadows. Leave it on automatic for general use.
  • Use live or burst mode for moving subjects: Take several frames and pick the best one.
  • Keep the flash off: The built-in flash makes harsh images. Use natural light or night mode instead.

Focus and Exposure

Tap the screen where you want the focus to be, and your phone will also adjust the exposure for that area. After tapping, slide the sun icon or exposure slider up or down to make the picture brighter or darker. For high-contrast scenes such as a sunset, tap the sky to get rich colours and let the foreground become darker, or tap the foreground to see more details and accept a bright sky. Lock the focus and exposure by pressing and holding on the subject, which stops the phone from changing them while you move. When photographing a moving subject, such as a child or a bird, use burst mode and continuous focus.

A high-speed ferry at Santorini in Greece
Photo: Norbert Nagel, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Using the Camera Modes

Portrait Mode

Portrait mode blurs the background to make the subject stand out. Stand about one to two metres from your subject, make sure the light is on their face and avoid busy backgrounds. It also works for food and details.

Night Mode

Night mode takes a long exposure and combines several frames to produce bright and clear photos in low light. Hold the phone as still as possible for the few seconds it takes, ideally by resting it on a wall or a tripod. It is perfect for city streets, markets and starry skies on some phones.

Panorama

Use panorama for wide landscapes such as mountains and skylines. Move the phone slowly and steadily, keeping it level. Avoid moving subjects such as people and cars, which can look strange when stitched together.

Ultra-Wide and Telephoto Lenses

The ultra-wide lens is excellent for landscapes, architecture and tight interiors. Take care at the edges, where people and buildings can look stretched. The telephoto lens brings distant subjects closer, and it is better than digital zoom for portraits and details.

Time-Lapse and Slow Motion

A time-lapse of a sunset, clouds or a busy square makes a great short clip. Slow motion works well for waves, waterfalls and street performers.

Keep It Steady

Camera shake ruins photos in low light. Hold the phone with both hands, tuck your elbows against your body and take the picture as you breathe out. Lean against a wall or tree, or rest the phone on a solid surface. A small tripod or a flexible mini tripod is a light addition that opens up night photography, time-lapses and group photos. Use the timer or a remote shutter, or the volume button, to avoid pressing the screen hard.

Shooting Video

Choose 4K at 30 frames per second for most travel videos, or 1080p at 60 frames to save space. Hold the phone horizontally for videos that will be played on TVs and computers, and vertically only if they are meant for social media. Keep clips short, usually five to ten seconds, and shoot different angles to create a story: a wide shot, a medium shot and a detail. Move slowly, or use the phone’s stabilisation, and record some ambient sound for atmosphere. A small windscreen on the microphone improves audio in windy places.

Useful Accessories

  • A pocket tripod or a flexible mini tripod
  • A power bank and a short charging cable
  • A protective case and a screen protector
  • A lens cloth or microfibre wipe
  • Clip-on lenses, which add some zoom or wide angle but are not necessary
  • A waterproof pouch for beaches and boat trips
  • A small bluetooth remote shutter

Battery, Storage and Backup

Photography and video use a lot of battery. Lower the screen brightness, close unused apps, switch on battery saver mode when needed and carry a power bank. Keep your phone warm in cold weather, because low temperatures drain batteries quickly. To save space, back up your photos to cloud storage whenever you have Wi-Fi, and delete duplicates and bad shots in the evening. An external drive or a small flash memory stick adds a second backup. Do not delete the originals from your phone until you have confirmed that they are safe elsewhere.

Overview of the green hills and hobbit holes of the Shire at Hobbiton Movie Set, New Zealand
Photo: Joe Ross from Lansing, Michigan, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Phone Photography in Tricky Conditions

Bright Sun and Beaches

Strong sun can make your screen hard to read and the photos too bright. Turn the screen brightness up, use the exposure slider to darken the image slightly and shoot with the sun behind or beside you. Keep the phone out of direct sun when not in use to prevent overheating.

Rain and Mist

A waterproof phone is still better kept dry. Use a clear plastic bag or a waterproof pouch, wipe the lens often and look for the beautiful moody light after rain. Mist adds depth to landscapes, and wet streets reflect lights at night.

Crowded Places

In busy temples, markets and viewpoints, hold your phone higher or use the front-facing screen angle to see over heads, but stay aware of your belongings. Wait for gaps, or use portrait mode to blur people behind your subject.

Moving Vehicles and Boats

Use a fast shutter speed or burst mode, avoid zooming and keep a firm grip. Take several shots and choose the best one later.

Rooftops of the Marrakech medina with the Atlas Mountains behind
Photo: Misa.stefanovic.07, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Protect Your Phone

A phone is also your map, ticket and wallet, so protect it. Use a strap or a wrist loop when you take pictures near water, cliffs or crowds. Be aware of phone snatchers in crowded places and when you are standing at the edge of a road. Do not leave your phone on a table in a cafe where it can be grabbed. Set a screen lock and enable the “find my phone” feature so that you can locate or wipe it if it is lost. Do not hold up your phone near cliffs and edges, because many accidents happen while people take photos.

FAQ

Is a phone good enough for travel photography?

Yes. Modern phones produce images that are sharp and colourful, and they are easy to use. The most important factors are light, composition and timing.

How do I take better photos in the dark?

Use night mode, steady the phone on a surface or tripod, lower the exposure if lights are blown out and avoid the digital zoom.

How can I save phone storage on a long trip?

Back up to the cloud when you have Wi-Fi, delete duplicates, use efficient formats and keep videos to a lower resolution if needed.

Should I buy clip-on lenses?

They can be fun, but good light and composition matter more. Try them only if your phone lacks wide or telephoto lenses.

How do I take a good photo of myself while travelling?

Use a mini tripod and the timer, or ask someone for help, and choose good light. Frame the scene so that you appear small against a large landscape for a natural look.

If you want to learn the basics of light and composition, read our guide to travel photography for beginners.

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